UK and Europe

Opening in Paris: Sending a Chef on the Salarié en Mission

For a Japanese company planning a Paris opening: who qualifies for the intra-group transfer residence permit, why the Japan-France social security agreement saves more than most (pension and health insurance), the company head's pay threshold, combining a transfer with local hires, and a backward schedule to opening day.

Updated September 27, 2026 WashokuJob

A Japanese company can send a chef who has worked in the group for three months or more to Paris on the "salarié en mission" residence permit, no separate work authorisation needed, if you pay at least €39,582 gross a year. Apply for a certificate of coverage under the Japan-France social security agreement and the secondee stays only in Japan's pension and health insurance for up to five years, which saves roughly a quarter to a third of gross pay in French employer contributions. Local pay bands, the 2025 shortage list and Paris hiring are on our Paris page.

This page is for a Japanese restaurant company or owner planning a Paris opening: who can be sent on the intra-group transfer permit, the Japan-France social security agreement and tax, combining a transferred chef with Paris hires, and a backward schedule to opening day. Local candidate pools, the Île-de-France shortage occupation list and the HCR pay grid are owned by hiring a Japanese chef in Paris and covered in full there; we give the figures that matter for a secondment decision and do not repeat that grid. The national route comparison and the standard work-authorisation cost table are on hiring a Japanese chef in France.

On this page

  1. Who qualifies for the intra-group transfer permit
  2. Social insurance: the Japan-France agreement covers more than pension
  3. Sending the head of the French company
  4. Combining a transferred chef with Paris hires
  5. A schedule counted back from opening day
  6. Questions head offices ask

1. Who qualifies for the intra-group transfer permit

France's "talent" residence card has a "salarié en mission" track built for exactly this situation: an employee of a company established abroad, sent to work in France at a site of the same company or an affiliated group company. According to Service-Public, the employer does not apply separately for a work authorisation.

ConditionRequirement
Length of serviceAt least 3 months with the group that employs them, at the time of the move
ContractAn employment contract with the company employing them in France
PayGross annual pay of at least €39,582 (about 1.8 times the annual SMIC)
DurationSame as the employment contract, up to 4 years

Two things this means for your opening plan. First, choose from chefs who have worked in your Japanese restaurants for three months or more; to send someone recruited from outside the group, employ them in Japan first and let three months pass before the move. Second, the €39,582 floor is a company decision, not a formality: it is well above what an entry-level Paris cook earns, so budget it as a genuine cost line, not a technicality to clear. Use the four years to develop a local sous chef so the eventual handover is planned, not a scramble; see secondment versus local hiring for how to weigh the two against each other role by role.

2. Social insurance: the Japan-France agreement covers more than pension

The Japan-France social security agreement took effect in June 2007. Unlike the agreements with the UK, the US or Australia, which coordinate public pension only, Japan's pension service confirms this one also coordinates public health insurance and worker's compensation cover. That is the number worth acting on: a certificate of coverage does not just save pension contributions, it exempts the secondee from French health insurance charges too, which is why French employer social charges of roughly a quarter to a third of gross salary (see our Paris hiring guide for the standard-route figure) are largely avoided for a properly documented secondee, not just reduced.

Tax residency turns on length of stay and who bears the cost of the assignment; see tax for employees working abroad. The general mechanism for applying for a certificate of coverage is set out once in social security agreements and chefs; this section states only what is specific to the Japan-France agreement.

3. Sending the head of the French company

The same talent card has a track for a company's legal representative (mandataire social) sent from the group. It needs at least three months' service, as an employee or an officer, and gross annual pay of at least €67,212.60, three times the SMIC. If you send the head of the French entity from Japan rather than appointing locally, put this figure in the staff budget alongside the chef's.

4. Combining a transferred chef with Paris hires

10,037 Japanese nationals live in Paris, the largest such community in continental Europe among the cities Japan's foreign ministry tracks, and 43.5% of Japanese nationals in France overall are permanent residents who can be hired without any of the above. Run a local search for supporting kitchen and front of house roles in parallel with arranging the transfer, not after it: a local hire for a supporting position frees budget for the one senior chef you bring over. Local pay by grade (the HCR collective agreement, not just the SMIC) and whether cuisinier currently sits on the Île-de-France shortage occupation list are on our Paris hiring guide. Japan and France also run a working holiday programme (PVT, 1,800 places a year); it suits a junior cook or front of house hire for a fixed year, and the conversion timeline if you want to keep one beyond that is on the same Paris guide and on our France guide, and we do not repeat it here.

5. A schedule counted back from opening day

Before openingPeopleCompany and premises
9 to 8 monthsChoose the chef to send from your Japanese restaurants. If recruiting from outside the group, start their employment in Japan now so three months' service is served before the moveDecide the French legal structure. Sign the lease: the mission needs a French entity with an address to employ the chef
7 to 6 monthsConfirm the chef's French contract at or above €39,582 a year. Apply for the certificate of coverageIncorporate the French company. Confirm the company head's pay if one is sent from Japan
5 to 4 monthsAssemble the residence permit dossier and book the long-stay visa appointment at the French consulate in Japan. Consulates do not publish a fixed processing time; budget generously and confirm the current wait when bookingStart local recruiting for supporting roles, and check whether the Île-de-France shortage list still covers cooks
3 to 2 monthsVisa granted; book flights and housingFit-out, licensing, PVT and local hires start
ArrivalComplete the standard online residence formalities for a long-stay visa holder; we did not confirm the current fee or exact window during this check, so confirm both when the visa is bookedTraining, paid trial shifts, soft opening
Within 4 yearsDevelop a local sous chef so the eventual handover is plannedReview the staffing mix against actual trade

This week: confirm the candidate's exact join date against the three-month service test, and get a written salary commitment from finance before you promise €39,582 or more to the candidate.

An assignment offer you can adapt, in both languages:

【件名】パリ店立ち上げへの赴任のご相談
○○さん
[年月]開業予定のパリ店に、[料理長]として赴任していただけないか、ご相談させてください。フランスの「salarié en mission」という滞在許可を使うため、当社での3か月以上の勤続が条件です。期間は開業の[ ]か月前から最長4年、給与は年[ ]ユーロ(€39,582以上)を現地法人から支払います。日本の年金・健康保険は日仏社会保障協定の適用証明書により継続し、フランスの社会保険料は原則かかりません。住居と渡航費は会社で手配します。[日付]までに一度面談の時間をいただけますか。

Subject: Assignment to our Paris opening
Dear [name], we would like to ask whether you would move to our Paris restaurant, opening in [month, year], as [head chef]. We would use France's "salarié en mission" permit, which needs at least three months of service with the company, which you already have. The assignment would start [ ] months before opening and last up to four years, paid at €[amount] a year (at least €39,582) by the French company. Your Japanese pension and health insurance continue under the social security agreement's certificate of coverage, so French social contributions should not apply. We will arrange housing and travel. Could we meet before [date]?

Figures that expire: the SMIC and the €39,582 and €67,212.60 thresholds tied to it (revised each January, and mid-year when inflation triggers an increase, as it did on 1 June 2026); the Île-de-France shortage occupation list (set by arrêté, most recently 21 May 2025). All checked 27 September 2026.

Questions head offices ask

Can we send any chef from our Japanese restaurants to open our Paris site?

Only one who has worked in your group for at least three months at the time of the move, and whom you can pay at least €39,582 gross a year in France. If you are recruiting someone new for the role, employ them in Japan first and let three months pass before sending them.

Does the chef keep paying into Japan's pension and health insurance?

With a certificate of coverage under the Japan-France agreement, yes, for up to five years, and unlike agreements that cover pension only, France's also coordinates health insurance and work injury cover, so French social charges of roughly a quarter to a third of gross pay are largely avoided.

Can we send the head of our French company too?

Yes, on the same talent card's mandataire social track, which needs at least three months' service and gross annual pay of at least €67,212.60, three times the SMIC.

How long does the visa process take?

We could not find an official fixed processing time for the long-stay visa appointment at the French consulate in Japan; budget several months in total and confirm the current wait when you book, rather than working back from an assumed number of days.

Should we staff the rest of the kitchen from Japan too?

No. Paris has the largest Japanese community in continental Europe among tracked cities, and hiring locally for supporting roles is faster and cheaper than a second transfer. Local pay bands and the shortage list are on our Paris hiring guide.

General information, not legal, tax or immigration advice. Amounts and conditions were checked on Service-Public and the Japan Pension Service as of September 2026. Ask a French immigration adviser about your case and a Japanese pension office about the certificate of coverage.

Sources

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