Roles

Hiring an Executive Chef for a Multi-Unit Japanese Restaurant Group

When a Japanese group outgrows its founding chef: what an executive chef owns across sites, how to assess one, pay and overtime status in the US, and L-1A or E-2 routes from Japan.

Updated September 22, 2026 WashokuJob

On this page

  1. What a group executive chef actually does
  2. When you need one
  3. Japanese, local, or both
  4. Assessing a chef who will not cook every night
  5. Pay, structure and overtime status
  6. Moving an executive chef from Japan to the US

A Japanese restaurant group with three, five or ten sites eventually finds that its best chef is stretched across all of them and cooking at none. That is the point where the group needs an executive chef: someone whose job is the standard across every kitchen, not the food on one pass. This guide covers that role for multi-unit Japanese groups. For the head chef of a single restaurant, see the head chef job description. For the operational kitchen manager in a chain, see hiring a kitchen manager for a Japanese chain.

1. What a group executive chef actually does

AreaHead chef of one siteGroup executive chef
MenuCooks and adapts it nightlyWrites the specifications every site follows: recipes, portion weights, plating photos, allergen data
QualityTastes every plateAudits sites on a schedule, sets the tasting standard, trains head chefs to hold it
SuppliersOrders for one kitchenNegotiates group contracts for fish, rice, seasonings and equipment
PeopleRuns one brigadeHires and develops the head chefs; builds the succession bench
GrowthOpens nothing newPlans kitchen design, menu and staffing for each new opening
NumbersFood cost for one siteFood cost and labour across the group; explains variances to owners

On Japanese CVs the role may appear as 総料理長 (sōryōrichō, executive chef) or as a head office post in product development (商品開発) or kitchen operations. When you read a Japanese candidate's CV, look for what they controlled across sites, not only the title.

2. When you need one

There is no fixed number of sites. Watch for these signs instead:

If you are still at two sites, the right hire may be a strong head chef for the second site rather than an executive chef. See staffing a second location.

3. Japanese, local, or both

Groups abroad usually choose between three profiles.

The deciding question is usually who your head chefs will listen to. A group of Japanese head chefs may not accept a standard set by someone they do not respect as a cook. A mixed team may need someone who can explain the reason for each standard in the local language. See managing mixed Japanese and local kitchen teams.

4. Assessing a chef who will not cook every night

A cooking test alone is not enough, and skipping it is a mistake. Use three parts.

  1. A cook-off on your signature dishes. Head chefs must respect the executive chef's palate. Invite two of them to taste.
  2. A specification exercise. Give the candidate one of your dishes and ask for a written specification a new site could follow: ingredients by weight, method, holding times, plating photo, allergens, food cost. This shows whether they think in systems.
  3. A site audit. Send them to one of your restaurants for a service, then ask for a written report: what they saw, what they would fix first, how they would tell the head chef. Their tone matters as much as their findings.

For senior interviews, also see sushi chef interview questions and, if the candidate is in Japan, testing chef skills remotely.

Give the executive chef authority over head chef hiring and supplier contracts, or do not give them the title. Without those two levers they become an expensive inspector, and good head chefs will work around them.

5. Pay, structure and overtime status

We did not find an official statistic for executive chefs of Japanese groups. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics median for all Chefs and Head Cooks was $62,470 in May 2025, and the 90th percentile $98,560. In the New York metro area the 90th percentile was $120,370, and in San Francisco $115,170. An executive chef across several sites would usually be paid at the top of the range or above it, but these figures cover every kind of head chef, so treat them as context and benchmark against the individual.

Structure the package around the group, not one site:

US overtime status. Under federal rules (29 CFR 541.100), an employee is exempt as an executive if they are paid a salary of at least $684 a week, their primary duty is managing the enterprise or a recognised department, they regularly direct two or more other employees, and their views on hiring and firing carry particular weight. The regulations also say that chefs, such as executive chefs and sous chefs, with a four year specialised culinary arts degree generally meet the duties test for the learned professional exemption (29 CFR 541.301). State rules can be stricter. A group executive chef who truly manages head chefs will usually meet the executive test; confirm with your employment adviser rather than assuming.

6. Moving an executive chef from Japan to the US

Groups with a Japanese parent company have two routes worth knowing. See US visa options for restaurants for the full comparison.

For planning the wider team when a Japanese company expands abroad, see staffing plan for opening abroad.

General information, not legal or immigration advice. Pay figures and regulations are quoted from the official sources below as of September 2026. Overtime exemptions and visa eligibility depend on the facts of each role; take advice before you rely on them.

Sources

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